Scullcap 25 seedsScutellaria lateriflora.Scullcap, is also known by the names Blue Scullcap, Blue Pimpernel, Hoodwort, Quaker Bonnet, Helmet Flower, European Scullcap, Greater Scullcap, American Scullcap, Hooded Willow Herb, Mad Weed, Helmet Flower, Quaker's Hat, and Mad Dog Weed.
Perennial growing to 0.6m by 0.4m .Scullcap is not frost tender.Scutellaria flowers from June to August, and the seeds ripen from July to September. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Bees and flies.
Scullcap prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It requires moist soil.
The herb is called Scullcap because the inverted calyx cup looks like a helmet with the visor raised - it also looks somewhat like a skull
The Cherokee Indians used Scullcap as part of a concoction given to women to promote menstruation. It was also used for diarrhea and breast pain. In the early 18th century in America, Scullcap was used in the treatment of rabies and was given the nickname "Mad Dog", though it is unclear as to its success for treating rabies. Today, scullcap it is used for digestive problems as well as a mild sedative for the treatment of anxiety, depression, insomnia and benefits the nervous system and methadone addiction.
